While waging war on Ukraine, the Russian state has intensified its already tight control over the Internet, press, and opposition at home. Meanwhile, the anti-war opposition has resorted to what are essentially guerilla tactics. Many politicians, journalists, and activists were forced to leave the country. Against this backdrop, contemporary Russian society is frequently compared to the late Soviet Union. Meduza spoke to anthropologist Alexei Yurchak, the author of Everything Was Forever, Until It Was No More, a well-known study on the last decades of the USSR. Why Putin hates Lenin and how today’s Russia resembles the late Soviet Union.